The University of Massachusetts Amherst
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Weatherby, William

William Weatherby Account Book

1835-1837
1 vol. 0.25 linear feet
Call no.: MS 179 bd

Transient worker for Seth Porter and Co., a cotton mill in Cummington, Massachusetts and for Wells, Blackinton, and White, manufacturer of fine textiles in North Adams, Massachusetts. Includes accounts of his employers, debits, credits (a running account with a general store for the purchase of clothing and foodstuffs), and notations of providing room and board for other workers.

Scope and Contents of the Collection

William Weatherby kept this twelve-page volume of personal accounts from April 1835 to April 1837. The owner used ledger style, placing debits and credits, entitled “Contra,” on separate pages. The volume shows that Weatherby “labored” for Seth Porter and Co. of Cummington, Massachusetts and for Wells, Blackinton, and White of North Adams, Massachusetts. Probably a transient worker, the accounts show that he also provided room and board for other workers. Credit accounts indicate a running account with a general store for the purchase of clothing and foodstuffs, likely paid by the companies at year’s end.

Cotton mill operator Seth Porter Jr. held partnership with three other men, two of whom, Elisha Carpenter and Edmund Dawes, appear in this volume. Carpenter and Dawes settled their mill’s accounts with Weatherby in April of 1836. Debits here included: “labor and board to date” and “boarding S. Parker and Elisha Mason”. Credits included: sundries, 1 pt. oil, calico, shirting, yarn, flour, rice, corn, beef, a broom and “to note $500.00 signed by Elisha Carpenter and Edmund Dawes.”

Wells, (Otis) Blackinton and (Joseph L.) White began business in North Adams in March of 1822. According to histories, they “manufactured satinet for pantaloon ware”. Debits here included: “boarding L. Butler, Henry W. Cole, S. Parker, Solomon Alden and Charles Goodell”, as well as labor, 30 lbs. meal, and “1 bushel potatoes to Humphrey Anthony”. Credits included: Foodstuffs–butter, eggs, ham, and fresh pork, H.S. tea, saleratus (a leavening agent), molasses, wintergreen, candy, oysters, wine, salt, raisins, beans, crackers, codfish, peppermint, and cheese. Cloth–velveteen, cotton flannel, silk, brown linen, bleached cotton, “4 yrds. trimming” and cambrick (a fine white linen). Other goods mentioned included: “2 silk hankerchiefs”, elastic buttons, thread, cords of wood, house rent, postage on letter, 1 hoe, 3 papers of G. seeds, 1 bottle blackening, saltpetre, matches, tin, and a box of pills.


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Terms of Access and Use
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The collection is open for research.

Preferred Citation

Cite as: William Weatherby Personal Accounts (MS 179). Special Collections and University Archives, W.E.B. Du Bois Library, University of Massachusetts Amherst.

History of the Collection

Acquired from Charles Apfelbaum, 1987.

Processing Information

Processed by Elizabeth C, Baumgartner, August 1987.


Additional Information

Sponsor
Encoding funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation.

Language
English.

Subjects

Cummington (Mass.)--Economic conditions--19th centuryGeneral stores--MassachusettsNorth Adams (Mass.)--Economic conditions--19th centurySeth Porter and Co. (Firm)Textile industry--Massachusetts--19th centuryTextile workers--Massachusetts--Economic conditions--19th centuryWells, Blackinton, and White

Contributors

Weatherby, William

Types of material

Account books